ASX: GNM · Five-year financial review

(ASX: GNM) Great Northern Minerals Financial Review - FY2022~26

Great Northern Minerals changed its project portfolio repeatedly across FY2022-FY2026. The financial pattern is better understood through disposals, rehabilitation obligations and new exploration interests than through a continuous mining-profit trend. All monetary tables use Australian dollars.

Years ended 30 June 2022-2026 · A$ million unless stated · Editorial review: 2026-09-28 · MII Research

Reading the figures: Units are stated above each table or beside the metric. Brackets denote negative amounts. Supported nil is shown as zero; unlike reporting bases remain separately labelled.

FY2026 cash
A$3.750m

Closing consolidated cash.

Exploration assets
A$6.199m

Carrying value, not project valuation.

FY2023 profit
A$1.372m

Primarily disposal-related.

Final GAM sale
A$2.0m

Remaining 37% sold in April 2026.

Five years in context

The starting portfolio centred on Queensland gold-antimony projects. Finland entered in FY2023, Golden Ant Mining ownership reduced in stages, and US projects entered the FY2026 portfolio. These are changes in what the accounts contain, not simply changes in spending on the same mines.

FY2023 accounting profit did not mean positive operating cash generation. Big Rush’s sale removed a substantial rehabilitation liability, while operating cash flow remained negative.

Events behind the numbers

FY2022

Rehabilitation and impairment

A larger rehabilitation provision and Big Rush impairment weighed on the balance sheet.

FY2023

Big Rush sale; Finland entry

Big Rush was sold and its rehabilitation liability removed. Finland lithium interests were acquired.

FY2024

GAM earn-in begins

The first completed earn-in reduced GNM’s Golden Ant Mining interest to 86.25% at June year-end.

FY2025

Control lost and permits withdrawn

GAM was deconsolidated after ownership fell to 37%; Finnish permit renewals were withdrawn.

FY2026

US portfolio and final GAM exit

Catalyst Ridge was acquired; Iron Butte is a lease with a purchase option. The remaining GAM stake was sold.

FINANCIAL REVIEW / 01

Cash recovered as the portfolio changed

Cash fell through FY2024, then recovered. Investing inflows and renewed financing contributed to the later improvement; operating cash flow remained negative throughout the five-year period.

Year-end cash

A$ million

Year-end cashCash and cash equivalents: FY2022 2.749; FY2023 1.229; FY2024 0.230; FY2025 1.293; FY2026 3.75001.052.13.154.2FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Cash and cash equivalents, FY2022: 2.749 A$ million2.749Cash and cash equivalents, FY2023: 1.229 A$ million1.229Cash and cash equivalents, FY2024: 0.230 A$ million0.230Cash and cash equivalents, FY2025: 1.293 A$ million1.293Cash and cash equivalents, FY2026: 3.750 A$ million3.750
Cash and cash equivalents
A$ million; balances are not future financing commitments.

AI-generated presentation · values from Consolidated financial position; no missing values plotted as zero.

Operating use and other cash flows

A$ million

Operating use and other cash flowsNet operating cash flow: FY2022 (1.957); FY2023 (2.829); FY2024 (1.558); FY2025 (0.744); FY2026 (1.364) | Net investing cash flow: FY2022 0.000; FY2023 0.180; FY2024 0.568; FY2025 1.807; FY2026 1.203 | Net financing cash flow: FY2022 2.809; FY2023 1.130; FY2024 (0.010); FY2025 0.000; FY2026 2.626-3.17-1.50.161.823.49FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Net operating cash flow, FY2022: (1.957) A$ millionNet operating cash flow, FY2023: (2.829) A$ millionNet operating cash flow, FY2024: (1.558) A$ millionNet operating cash flow, FY2025: (0.744) A$ millionNet operating cash flow, FY2026: (1.364) A$ millionNet investing cash flow, FY2022: 0.000 A$ millionNet investing cash flow, FY2023: 0.180 A$ millionNet investing cash flow, FY2024: 0.568 A$ millionNet investing cash flow, FY2025: 1.807 A$ millionNet investing cash flow, FY2026: 1.203 A$ millionNet financing cash flow, FY2022: 2.809 A$ millionNet financing cash flow, FY2023: 1.130 A$ millionNet financing cash flow, FY2024: (0.010) A$ millionNet financing cash flow, FY2025: 0.000 A$ millionNet financing cash flow, FY2026: 2.626 A$ million
Net operating cash flowNet investing cash flowNet financing cash flow
A$ million; disposals may contribute to investing inflows.

AI-generated presentation · values from Cash flow by activity; no missing values plotted as zero.

Equity and exploration carrying values

A$ million

Equity and exploration carrying valuesTotal equity including non-controlling interests: FY2022 (0.588); FY2023 2.367; FY2024 1.418; FY2025 1.351; FY2026 9.992 | Exploration and evaluation carrying value: FY2022 3.231691; FY2023 3.318767; FY2024 3.327467; FY2025 0.002500; FY2026 6.199456-1.221.95.028.1411.26FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Total equity including non-controlling interests, FY2022: (0.588) A$ millionTotal equity including non-controlling interests, FY2023: 2.367 A$ millionTotal equity including non-controlling interests, FY2024: 1.418 A$ millionTotal equity including non-controlling interests, FY2025: 1.351 A$ millionTotal equity including non-controlling interests, FY2026: 9.992 A$ millionExploration and evaluation carrying value, FY2022: 3.231691 A$ millionExploration and evaluation carrying value, FY2023: 3.318767 A$ millionExploration and evaluation carrying value, FY2024: 3.327467 A$ millionExploration and evaluation carrying value, FY2025: 0.002500 A$ millionExploration and evaluation carrying value, FY2026: 6.199456 A$ million
Total equity including non-controlling interestsExploration and evaluation carrying value
A$ million. Changes in consolidation and project ownership matter.

AI-generated presentation · values from Consolidated financial position; no missing values plotted as zero.

Consolidated financial position

A$ million

MetricFY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026
Cash and cash equivalents2.7491.2290.2301.2933.750
Total assets6.2004.7313.7491.40910.135
Total equity including non-controlling interests(0.588)2.3671.4181.3519.992
Exploration and evaluation carrying value3.2316913.3187673.3274670.0025006.199456

FY2025 exploration assets of A$2,500 are shown as 0.002500 million, not nil.

Parent-only statements are excluded. Disposals, loss of subsidiary control and acquisitions change the consolidated perimeter.

Source: Annual-report extractions; report editions are listed once in the consolidated source registry.

Cash flow by activity

A$ million

MetricFY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026
Net operating cash flow(1.957)(2.829)(1.558)(0.744)(1.364)
Net investing cash flow0.0000.1800.5681.8071.203
Net financing cash flow2.8091.130(0.010)0.0002.626

FY2022 investing and FY2025 financing are explicitly reported nil in the extraction.

Positive investing cash can reflect disposals; it is not operating profit.

Source: Annual-report extractions; report editions are listed once in the consolidated source registry.

FINANCIAL REVIEW / 02

A disposal gain is not a recurring earnings base

The FY2022 negative consolidated equity position includes rehabilitation obligations. On the Big Rush sale in FY2023, the A$4.346m provision was removed. That accounting change helps explain the profit rebound without implying an equivalent operating cash receipt.

In February 2025 the GAM earn-in caused loss of control. The extracted narrative reports removal of its A$2.218m rehabilitation provision and impairment of the related exploration asset. These are consolidation and accounting events, not a claim that this amount was paid in cash for rehabilitation.

Reported profit and losses

A$ million

Reported profit and lossesNet profit / (loss) after tax: FY2022 (6.927); FY2023 1.372; FY2024 (1.460); FY2025 (0.616); FY2026 (3.809)-7.43-4.98-2.53-0.082.37FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Net profit / (loss) after tax, FY2022: (6.927) A$ million(6.927)Net profit / (loss) after tax, FY2023: 1.372 A$ million1.372Net profit / (loss) after tax, FY2024: (1.460) A$ million(1.460)Net profit / (loss) after tax, FY2025: (0.616) A$ million(0.616)Net profit / (loss) after tax, FY2026: (3.809) A$ million(3.809)
Net profit / (loss) after tax
A$ million; FY2023 includes a non-recurring disposal gain.

AI-generated presentation · values from Consolidated profit or loss; no missing values plotted as zero.

Consolidated profit or loss

A$ million

MetricFY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026
Net profit / (loss) after tax(6.927)1.372(1.460)(0.616)(3.809)

Includes non-controlling interests; do not substitute the parent-attributable result.

FY2023 profit is primarily a one-off disposal result, including derecognition of rehabilitation liabilities.

Source: Annual-report extractions; report editions are listed once in the consolidated source registry.

FINANCIAL REVIEW / 03

Read ownership and options before reading project values

The FY2024 year-end GAM holding was 86.25%. The next earn-in completed on 1 July 2024, after that balance date. The retained holding then fell to 37% during FY2025 and was disposed of in April 2026. Combining these as an unchanged five-year project interest would be misleading.

Catalyst Ridge was acquired through Spire as an asset acquisition in October 2025. Iron Butte’s April 2026 arrangement is a ten-year exploration lease with an option to acquire 100%, not proof that the option had already been exercised.

The company’s FY2026 narrative describes exploration planning and permitting. Neither a mineral resource estimate nor a drilling plan is converted here into revenue, saleable reserves or a funded production forecast.

Reading the figures

  • FY2022-FY2026 is the frozen five-year scope, rather than FY2021-FY2025.
  • Later extraction records misassign some comparative cash and loss values to FY2026; dated statement values are selected instead.
  • Consolidated totals include non-controlling interests where present; parent-only equity is not substituted.
  • Project changes and deconsolidation prevent a constant-perimeter five-year interpretation.
  • Prepared from existing year-by-year extraction records only. No raw-source retrieval, database query, financial web research or MiniMax call. Primary-author review, not an independent original-document audit; published.

Annual-report source registry

  • Great Northern Minerals - Annual Report to shareholdersExisting annual extraction, including separately identified historical comparatives.
  • Great Northern Minerals - Annual Report to shareholdersExisting annual extraction, including separately identified historical comparatives.
  • Great Northern Minerals - Annual Report to ShareholdersExisting annual extraction, including separately identified historical comparatives.
  • Great Northern Minerals - Annual Report to ShareholdersExisting annual extraction, including separately identified historical comparatives.
  • Great Northern Minerals - Annual Report to ShareholdersExisting annual extraction, including separately identified historical comparatives.

Prepared solely from the existing year-by-year extraction datasets. No raw annual-report body, PDF, new database lookup or financial web research was used. Review is against those stored extractions, not a new independent original-document audit.

Sources, copyright and independence

The source references in this report identify the public disclosures used and should be read with the associated section, table and reporting-period qualifications. This report paraphrases, organises and compares those disclosures for descriptive and educational purposes rather than reproducing source text.

Copyright and other rights in linked reports, company names, logos and third-party materials remain with their respective owners. MII Research does not claim affiliation with or endorsement by the company covered in this report, the ASX or cited organisations.

AI-led method

This report uses AI actively and extensively for evidence extraction, comparison, organisation, calculation checks, drafting, translation planning and presentation. Material claims received reasonable editorial review against cited public sources; this was not an audit, assurance engagement or independent verification. Limitations in public sources, AI systems and review may leave errors, omissions, inconsistencies or translation, classification and interpretation errors.

Any AI-generated visual accompanying this report must carry an adjacent, visible AI-generated label or caption. Such visuals are illustrative rather than source evidence and do not replace the cited annual-report text, table or section source.

Information notice

This record is for general descriptive and educational information only. It is not financial-product, investment, legal, tax, technical or other professional advice; it is not a securities recommendation, valuation, target price, offer, solicitation or invitation to buy, sell or hold.

It does not consider any reader’s objectives, financial situation, needs, knowledge, experience or risk tolerance. Independently verify material information against the primary disclosures, obtain appropriate independent professional advice and do not use this record as the sole or primary basis for any decision.

Public sources are used in good faith, but no representation or warranty is made as to accuracy, completeness, reliability, currency or fitness for a particular purpose. To the maximum extent permitted by law, MII Research disclaims liability for direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, opportunity or investment loss arising from use of or reliance on this record; nothing excludes or limits liability that cannot lawfully be excluded or limited.

Report suspected errors to MII Research with the relevant report section and primary-source document and page reference so that the record can be reviewed and corrected where appropriate.