ASX: KEY · Five-year financial review

(ASX: KEY) Key Petroleum Limited Financial Review - FY2021~25

Key Petroleum Limited’s FY2021–FY2025 financial record reflects a transition from Perth Basin interests toward the Cooper Eromanga Basin. Statutory losses, a disposal-driven FY2023 profit, persistent operating cash outflows, equity funding and exploration accounting are kept on their respective bases.

Years ended 30 June 2021–2025 · A$ million unless stated · Editorial review: 2026-10-03 · MII Research

Reading the figures: Units are stated above each table or beside the metric. Brackets denote negative amounts. Supported nil is shown as zero; unlike reporting bases remain separately labelled.

FY2025 cash
A$0.094m

Consolidated closing cash and cash equivalents.

FY2025 statutory loss
(A$0.484m)

Reported loss for the year.

FY2025 operating cash
(A$0.304m)

Net operating cash outflow.

FY2025 exploration balance
A$1.418m

Capitalised exploration carrying amount.

FY2025 commitments
A$4.341m

Outstanding exploration commitments.

Five years in context

The selected annual reports cover years ended 30 June. The Group’s principal activity was acquiring petroleum permits and exploring them to identify economic oil and gas reserves; the available records do not establish a comparable five-year production or sales series.

The FY2023 statutory profit of A$0.350m followed a A$1.001m net gain on sale of subsidiaries. It is therefore retained as the reported statutory result, but is not read as evidence of a recurring operating earnings trend.

Cash ended FY2025 at A$0.094m on the consolidated statement of financial position. The supplied record also contains a A$0.099m interest-rate-risk disclosure for cash; the different disclosed basis is retained as a boundary rather than overwriting the statement balance.

Events behind the numbers

FY2021

Perth Basin exit and impairment

Key completed the WA-481-P sale and recorded A$2.163m of exploration-cost impairment in connection with the disposal-group assessment. The annual report also identified a material going-concern uncertainty if planned funding measures were not achieved.

FY2022

Cooper Eromanga focus

The Cooper-Eromanga permits received Project Status, allowing work-program and relinquishment requirements to be allocated across the ATPs, while the EP 437/L7 sale process remained subject to title-transfer approval.

FY2023

Subsidiary sale completed

The Group reported A$1.001m net gain on sale of subsidiaries, the principal disclosed comparability driver behind the FY2023 statutory profit. Capitalised exploration costs related to the Cooper Eromanga Basin Project.

FY2024

Lake Eyre restrictions and impairment

New exclusion zones affected parts of ATP 920 and ATP 924. The Group recognised A$0.336m impairment against the Cooper Eromanga Basin carrying value as a result of expected future restrictions.

FY2025

PCA decision stage and subsequent placement

PCA applications for ATP 920 and ATP 924 were described as being at decision stage. After balance date, a placement raised A$0.152m for working capital and corporate-development preparation; it is not included in FY2025 measured balances or cash flows.

FINANCIAL REVIEW / 01

Results: the FY2023 profit was disposal-led

Losses were reported in FY2021, FY2022, FY2024 and FY2025. FY2021 included A$2.163m exploration-cost impairment and A$0.158m plant-and-equipment impairment associated with the disposal-group assessment; a A$0.525m fair-value gain on financial assets partly offset those charges. The FY2024 loss included A$0.336m exploration impairment; that charge was nil in FY2025.

The selected income-statement cost lines show lower corporate expenditure and administration costs in FY2025 than FY2024, while salaries and employee benefits increased. These lines provide context for the statutory loss but do not replace the complete statutory result.

The FY2023 disposal bridge distinguishes the A$1.001m accounting gain from A$0.599m cash proceeds net of cash disposed. The A$0.500m consideration shares are non-cash consideration, so the gain must not be described as an equal cash inflow.

Reported statutory result

A$ million

Reported statutory resultProfit/(loss) for the year: FY2021 (2.234); FY2022 (1.222); FY2023 0.350; FY2024 (0.961); FY2025 (0.484)-2.39-1.63-0.86-0.10.66FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025Profit/(loss) for the year, FY2021: (2.234) A$ million(2.234)Profit/(loss) for the year, FY2022: (1.222) A$ million(1.222)Profit/(loss) for the year, FY2023: 0.350 A$ million0.350Profit/(loss) for the year, FY2024: (0.961) A$ million(0.961)Profit/(loss) for the year, FY2025: (0.484) A$ million(0.484)
Profit/(loss) for the year
A$ million. The FY2023 profit includes the separately disclosed subsidiary-sale gain.

AI-generated presentation · values from Statutory result and selected recurring cost drivers; no missing values plotted as zero.

Statutory result and selected recurring cost drivers

A$ million

MetricFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Profit/(loss) for the year(2.234)(1.222)0.350(0.961)(0.484)
Salaries and employee benefits expense(0.328)(0.186)(0.179)(0.141)(0.195)
Corporate expenditure(0.065)(0.262)(0.336)(0.332)(0.185)
Administration costs(0.412)(0.219)(0.175)(0.178)(0.106)

Consolidated statutory amounts. Parentheses are expenses or losses.

The cost-driver rows are individual income-statement lines; they are not cash-flow add-backs and do not sum to the statutory result.

Source: Annual-report extractions; report editions are listed once in the consolidated source registry.

FY2023 subsidiary-sale bridge

A$ million

MetricFY2023
Cash consideration0.600
Consideration shares0.500
Total disposal consideration1.100
Carrying amount of net assets disposed(0.099)
Gain on sale before income tax1.001
Cash proceeds, net of cash disposed0.599

The gain is an income-statement result of the disposal. Net cash proceeds are a distinct investing-cash-flow measure and exclude the A$0.500m non-cash consideration shares.

Source: Annual-report extractions; report editions are listed once in the consolidated source registry.

FINANCIAL REVIEW / 02

Cash, the three cash-flow lanes and equity funding

Operating cash flow was negative in every selected year. Net investing cash inflows through FY2024 should be read in the portfolio-transition context: FY2021–FY2023 include permit/farm-out or financial-asset sale receipts, whereas FY2025 investing cash flow was a A$0.114m outflow, matching the reported petroleum-interest expenditure.

FY2024 and FY2025 financing inflows were principally supported by share issues, with separately identified transaction costs. In FY2023 the Group had an unsecured A$0.250m related-party facility; its cash-flow statement reports A$0.150m borrowing proceeds and A$0.250m repayments. The FY2025 audit opinion was unqualified, while the auditor separately identified a material uncertainty related to going concern.

Closing cash balance

A$ million

Closing cash balanceCash and cash equivalents: FY2021 0.046; FY2022 0.040; FY2023 0.345; FY2024 0.172; FY2025 0.09400.10.190.290.39FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025Cash and cash equivalents, FY2021: 0.046 A$ million0.046Cash and cash equivalents, FY2022: 0.040 A$ million0.040Cash and cash equivalents, FY2023: 0.345 A$ million0.345Cash and cash equivalents, FY2024: 0.172 A$ million0.172Cash and cash equivalents, FY2025: 0.094 A$ million0.094
Cash and cash equivalents
A$ million at 30 June; a balance-sheet measure, not a forecast.

AI-generated presentation · values from Consolidated financial position at 30 June; no missing values plotted as zero.

Operating, investing and financing cash flows

A$ million

Operating, investing and financing cash flowsNet operating cash flow: FY2021 (1.227); FY2022 (0.766); FY2023 (0.644); FY2024 (0.703); FY2025 (0.304) | Net investing cash flow: FY2021 0.456; FY2022 0.862; FY2023 1.051; FY2024 0.238; FY2025 (0.114) | Net financing cash flow: FY2021 0.174; FY2022 (0.102); FY2023 (0.102); FY2024 0.292; FY2025 0.340-1.36-0.69-0.020.651.32FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025Net operating cash flow, FY2021: (1.227) A$ millionNet operating cash flow, FY2022: (0.766) A$ millionNet operating cash flow, FY2023: (0.644) A$ millionNet operating cash flow, FY2024: (0.703) A$ millionNet operating cash flow, FY2025: (0.304) A$ millionNet investing cash flow, FY2021: 0.456 A$ millionNet investing cash flow, FY2022: 0.862 A$ millionNet investing cash flow, FY2023: 1.051 A$ millionNet investing cash flow, FY2024: 0.238 A$ millionNet investing cash flow, FY2025: (0.114) A$ millionNet financing cash flow, FY2021: 0.174 A$ millionNet financing cash flow, FY2022: (0.102) A$ millionNet financing cash flow, FY2023: (0.102) A$ millionNet financing cash flow, FY2024: 0.292 A$ millionNet financing cash flow, FY2025: 0.340 A$ million
Net operating cash flowNet investing cash flowNet financing cash flow
A$ million; negative values are cash outflows.

AI-generated presentation · values from Consolidated net cash flows by activity; no missing values plotted as zero.

Assets, liabilities and equity

A$ million

Assets, liabilities and equityTotal assets: FY2021 3.539; FY2022 2.163; FY2023 2.196; FY2024 1.511; FY2025 1.586 | Total liabilities: FY2021 0.782; FY2022 0.628; FY2023 0.310; FY2024 0.295; FY2025 0.514 | Total equity: FY2021 2.757; FY2022 1.535; FY2023 1.885; FY2024 1.216; FY2025 1.07200.991.982.973.96FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025Total assets, FY2021: 3.539 A$ millionTotal assets, FY2022: 2.163 A$ millionTotal assets, FY2023: 2.196 A$ millionTotal assets, FY2024: 1.511 A$ millionTotal assets, FY2025: 1.586 A$ millionTotal liabilities, FY2021: 0.782 A$ millionTotal liabilities, FY2022: 0.628 A$ millionTotal liabilities, FY2023: 0.310 A$ millionTotal liabilities, FY2024: 0.295 A$ millionTotal liabilities, FY2025: 0.514 A$ millionTotal equity, FY2021: 2.757 A$ millionTotal equity, FY2022: 1.535 A$ millionTotal equity, FY2023: 1.885 A$ millionTotal equity, FY2024: 1.216 A$ millionTotal equity, FY2025: 1.072 A$ million
Total assetsTotal liabilitiesTotal equity
A$ million at 30 June.

AI-generated presentation · values from Consolidated financial position at 30 June; no missing values plotted as zero.

Consolidated financial position at 30 June

A$ million

MetricFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Cash and cash equivalents0.0460.0400.3450.1720.094
Total assets3.5392.1632.1961.5111.586
Total liabilities0.7820.6280.3100.2950.514
Total equity2.7571.5351.8851.2161.072

Consolidated Group financial-position amounts at 30 June. Cash is a closing balance, not a funding forecast.

FY2025 cash is the A$0.094m statement-of-financial-position amount. A separate interest-rate-risk disclosure reports A$0.099m and is not substituted into this series.

Source: Annual-report extractions; report editions are listed once in the consolidated source registry.

Consolidated net cash flows by activity

A$ million

MetricFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Net operating cash flow(1.227)(0.766)(0.644)(0.703)(0.304)
Net investing cash flow0.4560.8621.0510.238(0.114)
Net financing cash flow0.174(0.102)(0.102)0.2920.340

Consolidated statement-of-cash-flow subtotals. Parentheses are cash outflows.

Investing inflows in FY2021–FY2024 include portfolio or financial-asset sale activity; they are not operating revenue. FY2025 investing cash flow was an outflow.

Source: Annual-report extractions; report editions are listed once in the consolidated source registry.

Equity funding and financing cash flow

A$ million

MetricFY2024FY2025
Proceeds from issue of shares0.2950.384
Share issue transaction costs(0.003)(0.044)

FY2024–FY2025 only. The five-year cash-flow table separately retains the net-financing subtotal.

The A$0.152m placement described after 30 June 2025 is a subsequent event and is excluded from FY2025 closing cash and this annual financing table.

Source: Annual-report extractions; report editions are listed once in the consolidated source registry.

FINANCIAL REVIEW / 03

Exploration carrying amount, impairment and commitments

The consolidated exploration and evaluation carrying amount was A$1.346m at FY2021 after the disposal-group impairment, rose through FY2023, then fell in FY2024 after the Lake Eyre-related impairment before increasing to A$1.418m in FY2025 following A$0.154m current-year additions. Carrying amount and annual additions are shown separately because they answer different accounting questions.

The FY2025 A$4.341m outstanding exploration commitments included A$4.105m due later than one year but not later than five years. Ultimate recoupment of the carrying amount was stated to depend on successful development and commercial exploitation or sale of the petroleum interests.

Capitalised exploration carrying amount

A$ million

Capitalised exploration carrying amountCapitalised exploration and evaluation costs: FY2021 1.346; FY2022 1.431; FY2023 1.542; FY2024 1.264; FY2025 1.41800.430.861.31.73FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025Capitalised exploration and evaluation costs, FY2021: 1.346 A$ million1.346Capitalised exploration and evaluation costs, FY2022: 1.431 A$ million1.431Capitalised exploration and evaluation costs, FY2023: 1.542 A$ million1.542Capitalised exploration and evaluation costs, FY2024: 1.264 A$ million1.264Capitalised exploration and evaluation costs, FY2025: 1.418 A$ million1.418
Capitalised exploration and evaluation costs
A$ million at 30 June; accounting carrying amount, not reserves or valuation.

AI-generated presentation · values from Consolidated exploration and evaluation carrying amount; no missing values plotted as zero.

Outstanding exploration commitments

A$ million

Outstanding exploration commitmentsTotal outstanding exploration commitments: FY2024 4.460; FY2025 4.34101.252.53.755FY2024FY2025Total outstanding exploration commitments, FY2024: 4.460 A$ million4.460Total outstanding exploration commitments, FY2025: 4.341 A$ million4.341
Total outstanding exploration commitments
A$ million. FY2024–FY2025 only.

AI-generated presentation · values from Outstanding exploration commitments; no missing values plotted as zero.

Consolidated exploration and evaluation carrying amount

A$ million

MetricFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Capitalised exploration and evaluation costs1.3461.4311.5421.2641.418
Additions to exploration and evaluation costs0.2620.0850.1110.0580.154

The first row is the consolidated carrying amount at each balance date. The second is an annual movement, not a closing balance.

These accounting measures are not reserves, production, a project valuation or a measure of annual exploration cash flow.

Source: Annual-report extractions; report editions are listed once in the consolidated source registry.

Outstanding exploration commitments

A$ million

MetricFY2024FY2025
Total outstanding exploration commitments4.4604.341

FY2024–FY2025 disclosed contractual/minimum expenditure commitments. They are neither recognised operating expenses nor a forecast of exploration cash spending.

Source: Annual-report extractions; report editions are listed once in the consolidated source registry.

Reading the figures

  • The supplied annual extraction records do not provide a comparable five-year production, reserves, sales or debt trend, so none is constructed.
  • The FY2025 cash interest-rate-risk disclosure (A$0.099m) differs from the A$0.094m statement-of-financial-position cash balance; both are retained in context, with the face-statement amount used for the financial-position series.
  • FY2025 other comprehensive income is recorded as not disclosed in the supplied extraction, but this does not affect the separately reported statutory loss line.

Annual-report source registry

  • Key Petroleum Limited - 2021 Annual ReportExisting annual extraction, including separately identified historical comparatives.
  • Key Petroleum Limited - 2022 Annual ReportExisting annual extraction, including separately identified historical comparatives.
  • Key Petroleum Limited - 2023 Annual ReportExisting annual extraction, including separately identified historical comparatives.
  • Key Petroleum Limited - 2024 Annual ReportExisting annual extraction, including separately identified historical comparatives.
  • Key Petroleum Limited - 2025 Annual ReportExisting annual extraction, including separately identified historical comparatives.

Prepared solely from the existing year-by-year extraction datasets. No raw annual-report body, PDF, new database lookup or financial web research was used. Review is against those stored extractions, not a new independent original-document audit.

Sources, copyright and independence

The source references in this report identify the public disclosures used and should be read with the associated section, table and reporting-period qualifications. This report paraphrases, organises and compares those disclosures for descriptive and educational purposes rather than reproducing source text.

Copyright and other rights in linked reports, company names, logos and third-party materials remain with their respective owners. MII Research does not claim affiliation with or endorsement by the company covered in this report, the ASX or cited organisations.

AI-led method

This report uses AI actively and extensively for evidence extraction, comparison, organisation, calculation checks, drafting, translation planning and presentation. Material claims received reasonable editorial review against cited public sources; this was not an audit, assurance engagement or independent verification. Limitations in public sources, AI systems and review may leave errors, omissions, inconsistencies or translation, classification and interpretation errors.

Any AI-generated visual accompanying this report must carry an adjacent, visible AI-generated label or caption. Such visuals are illustrative rather than source evidence and do not replace the cited annual-report text, table or section source.

Information notice

This record is for general descriptive and educational information only. It is not financial-product, investment, legal, tax, technical or other professional advice; it is not a securities recommendation, valuation, target price, offer, solicitation or invitation to buy, sell or hold.

It does not consider any reader’s objectives, financial situation, needs, knowledge, experience or risk tolerance. Independently verify material information against the primary disclosures, obtain appropriate independent professional advice and do not use this record as the sole or primary basis for any decision.

Public sources are used in good faith, but no representation or warranty is made as to accuracy, completeness, reliability, currency or fitness for a particular purpose. To the maximum extent permitted by law, MII Research disclaims liability for direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, opportunity or investment loss arising from use of or reliance on this record; nothing excludes or limits liability that cannot lawfully be excluded or limited.

Report suspected errors to MII Research with the relevant report section and primary-source document and page reference so that the record can be reviewed and corrected where appropriate.